Mpox (Formerly Known as Monkeypox) Outbreak Within Fort Dodge Correctional Facility, Iowa

Understanding Mpox and Its Transmission

Mpox, a zoonotic disease caused by the monkeypox virus, emerged in the United States in May 2022. The virus primarily spreads through close contact with an infected individual's lesions or respiratory droplets.

People with mpox typically experience flu-like symptoms, followed by a characteristic rash. While most cases are mild, severe illness and death can occur in some individuals.

Mpox Outbreak in Fort Dodge Correctional Facility

In June 2022, an outbreak of mpox was reported at the Fort Dodge Correctional Facility (FDCC) in Iowa. As of July 28, 2023, a total of 21 cases have been confirmed among inmates and staff.

Outbreak Response Measures

• Isolation and quarantine of infected individuals
• Contact tracing and testing
• Vaccination of inmates and staff
• Enhanced infection control measures within the facility

These measures aim to contain the outbreak and prevent further spread of the virus within the facility and the surrounding community.

Prevention and Control of Mpox

The following steps can help prevent and control the spread of mpox:

• Avoid close contact with individuals who have mpox
• Practice good hand hygiene
• Use personal protective equipment (PPE) when caring for infected individuals
• Get vaccinated against mpox

By following these measures, individuals can protect themselves and their communities from mpox infection.

Sources:

• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Monkeypox
• Iowa Department of Public Health: Mpox
• World Health Organization: Monkeypox outbreak in the United States of America